The Most Important Thing to Know About Reptiles

The sudden popularity of reptiles and amphibians as pets, in particular exotics, has created a host of problems for those who want to keep them. Legislation regarding type, size, breeding restrictions and cage requirements have been swiftly passed at many levels of government to ensure that the general public and local fauna are not put at risk by the accidental introduction of non-indigenous species. Meeting these requirements can mean unexpected expense and frustration.

Husbandry can be problematic for potential owners as well. When one keeps a dog or cat, a general understanding of their needs exists and people are usually prepared to meet those needs. Reptiles and amphibians are not as easily cared for as conventional pets. For one thing they have a wide spectrum of environmental needs. One may require a constant supply of vitamin D via exposure to sunlight, while another is completely nocturnal and sun-reclusive. Not meeting these needs can result in needless suffering, big veterinarian expenses or loss of the animal.

Sustenance can pose even more of a challenge. One must be able to meet the dietary needs of the animal they plan to keep. For instance, most people are not aware that snakes are carnivorous without exception. The cute, colorful animal at the pet store will not eat fruit or vegetables. Depending on the species, you will have to provide mammals, fish, other reptiles and amphibians or insects. Even if you opt for pre-killed frozen food, many find this a repulsive task.

Then there are the vermin that may come with the animal. Snakes are prone to mites, lizards and turtles to burrowing parasites, amphibians to fungus. Then there is mouth rot, rickets and eye caps, just to name a few of the scores of ailments that can occur.

There is much to consider before choosing a reptile or amphibian as a pet. Responsible husbandry should start with knowing the facts before you acquire an animal. If you want to be happy with the creature you choose and provide quality care, impulse should yield to knowledge. Don't just jump at the first animal that catches your eye; research their needs and peculiarities to ensure it is a good fit.

Libraries and the internet are excellent resources for arming yourself with necessary knowledge, but joining a local herpetological group or society will pay even bigger dividends. Even if the nearest herpetological society is a two-hour drive from where you live, it is worth the once a month trip to attend meetings. There you will meet others who already have the knowledge and experience you are trying to acquire. Most, if not all, will be willing to spend time with you before or after the meeting to answer your questions and give you pointers.

You will benefit from the different speakers who will be headlined at the meetings and be added to the mailing list for the society to receive relevant herpetological news. Through your networking you will develop friendships and associations with other members that can benefit you in many ways.

Finally, for very meager annual dues, you will be a member of a group of people who come from all walks of life, who all work together for the society's common cause, which is educating the public on herpetological interests. As a co-founder of the Everglades Herpetological Society, I made friends with many well-known zoologists and other scientists, policemen, college professors, authors, professional football players and a host of others. Our common interest in herpetology bridged all cultural and societal gaps and great friendship developed.

Best of all, my attendance at meetings and associations with other members gave me a free education in the care and breeding of reptiles. As a result of my membership, in less than a decade I went from being a complete novice to someone others sought out for expert advice on Florida reptiles and amphibians.

The bottom line is this; if you want to have a pleasant, successful experience with keeping reptiles and amphibians, know first what you are doing. To "know", you need to be around those who have already been where you want to be. You will find them at your local herpetological society. Find it. Join it.

The author is a retired Coast Guard Officer with over 32 years of service. He is a co-founder of the Everglades Herpetological Society of Miami and a field expert on Florida herpes. His most popular book, "Cold Noses at the Pearly Gates" delivers hope and comfort to those who have lost a precious pet in a very gentle, yet convincing way. Visit at http://www.coldnosesbook.com for more information and tips.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Gary_Kurz

Dog Buying Tips

In America approximately 73 million people own a dog. A dog brings many moments of happiness into your life. As they make great companions and give unconditional love. Owning a canine companion can be the beginning years of lifetime loyalty and friendship.
Before buying a dog, it is necessary to decide on the kind of dog that will meet your expectation. Our article discusses valuable and informative dog buying tips to lend you help for purchasing a dog. It would be good if you discuss these points with everyone in the family.

• Age: When purchasing a puppy, ensure that it should not be younger than eight weeks. This is because during the initial few weeks, puppies go through lots of physical changes. A puppy’s eyes and ears open and they begin to taste solid food along with the weaned. Few weeks with littermates also help in overall growth of the puppy. The young puppy needs more attention, patience, care and medical-assistance. So ideally, no pup should be purchased before eight weeks. It is also illegal at some places to sell animals less than eight weeks old.


• Breed: Before selecting the breed, do some research on dogs to evaluate the right kind of dog for you and your family. Note the dog size, coat, care requirements and temperament. You should also evaluate your and your family members’ health issues. For example, if you’re allergic to fur or are asthmatic then select a dog breed which has less fur and sheds less hair. If you are buying a dog for security or surveillance then you must go for an adult dog. They will immediately help you in or some specified purchase motive.


• Health: Be sure to visually examine the puppy before purchasing. Pups tend to spend lot of their time sleeping, but when they are awake they should be alert, active, and energetic. They should have a clean and shiny coat. There should not be any mucous filled discharge flowing from their eyes. Ask the breeder about the test conducted on dog’s parent to ensure healthy puppy. Pups should have at least one set of booster dosage shots before you take the pup home. When purchasing an adult dog, keep in mind the same health issues as with puppy. Besides that, also look for health, illnesses, and vaccination records.
• Maintenance: Dogs have regular and daily needs including food, shelter, exercise, grooming and health. Depending upon time which you can exclusively devote in taking care of the dog, you should select a breed. For example, play dogs require more maintenance than guarding or hunting dogs. Particularly, guarding dog " Doberman " requires less care and maintenance. Please remember that if you are purchasing a dog, you should be willing to commit yourself to the pet.


• Money: Money is also a consideration while purchasing a dog. Some dog breeds are extremely expensive, while some are quite affordable. Expenses would include adoption fees, vaccines, various tests, basic yearly health examination, flea control, license, food items, collar and leashes, brushes, combs, shampoos, nail trimmers, etc. Evaluate your budget and ask yourself if you are ready to spend the purchase cost as well as monthly expenditure.


• Breeders: Selecting a reputable breeder is advisable to ensure a healthy and active dog without diseases. It is important to screen the breeder about the parent of the puppy or adult dog. If you are purchasing through club or dog seller, you should ask for the contact information about the previous purchaser.

We hope that the dog buying tips discussed here will help you select the right dog breed that best matches your needs! For more information on various dog breeds, visit www.greatdogsite.com

Paul, Owner of greatdogsite.com has written on Dog Buying Tips . Please visit: www.greatdogsite.com for more information.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Paul_T

Bird Cages - Home Tweet Home

by: Susan Fielding

Having any kind of pet in your home is a major responsibility, as they have the same needs as we do. They need to be loved, fed on time and kept safe.

If you are looking for a bird as a pet, the first thing you should have before even bringing it home is a bird cage. This is going to be his/her home and should give your bird a feeling of comfort and security. Buying a bird cage is an expensive affair, and great care should be taken before purchasing one.

The first thing to consider is safety, as many birds have become injured - from minor toe abrasions to death from strangulation.

The majority of bird cages are made from different kinds of metal that include wire, stainless steel, zinc, brass and chrome. The most economical types are wire cages, and are processed in two different ways: galvanized after welded, and galvanized before welded. The reason for galvanizing the metal is to prevent the metal from rusting; therefore buying a cage that has been galvanized after welding is the safer option.

Metal cages are manufactured in a variety of metals, sizes, shapes and colors and are moderately priced. They are usually made of brass or chrome plated, or they have a powdered coated paint finish. Bird cages that have the painted finish are more resistant to chipping and rust, and are easier to clean than the plated cages where the plating can wear off over time.

A cage made of stainless steel is the most expensive, but it is the safest material for cage construction and will last a lifetime. While decorative features may give the cage a great look, it can be risky and cause injuries.

Bar spacing is also important in preventing injuries. The bars need to be smaller than the bird's head, and horizontal bars give a bird greater climbing mobility for additional exercise and play.

When considering size, the largest bird cage should be considered, or at least one where a bird can extend both wings at the same time. Therefore the width of the cage is more important than the height.

Other features to consider are the main entry door on the cage, which should be large enough to be able to remove the bird with ease, and lock down feeder dishes and dish covers and hoods to prevent a mess. Entry doors and feeder doors should have a locking mechanism to prevent accidental escape.

Removable grids and litter trays, as well as removable seed guards and play tops to give the bird time out of the cage, are other options to look out for.

Purchasing a new bird and buying supplies is a thrilling experience, but the safety factor should be given top priority to ensure your bird is secure within the confines of his/her new home.

For further detailed information on bird cages be sure to visit Bird Cages Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Susan_Fielding

Choosing the right bed for your dogs

There are a lot of beautiful dog beds in luxury fabrics and a variety of shapes and sizes including the new double donut dog bed in the market today and you can even choose from dog beds in over 70 different colors and fabrics to match any decor. Style, comfort, price, materials, quality – these are just few of the things that you should consider first when buying dog bed for your precious little ones.

Aside from the comfort that it can give to your dogs, your dog’s bed will be a great addition to your home. We recommend that you visit the retailer’s website to know more information about any of the products that we are featuring here.

We know that every dog needs a place of his own, and the right dog bed can provide that perfect, quiet spot for any canine. Aside from adding a stylish element to your home decor, dog beds can also provide a multitude of benefits for your dog pets. And, with an amazing array of shapes, styles and colors dog beds have really come into their own. There are also functional designs in the market that’s sure to fit your needs. Dog beds can also be used in the overall training program of your dog.

Many of us love snuggling with our dogs in our own beds and even sleeping with them. But do you know that letting your dog sleep with you in your bed can lead to a poor night’s rest for you. A disruptive night can affect your mood and cause you to be less productive the following day – another reason to buy your dog his own bed.

When choosing a dog bed, keep these important considerations in mind:

* Assess the size, age and health of your dog and think about the type and style of bed in which your dog will be most comfortable. Heated Toy Breed Dog Bed is perfect for keeping your small and toy-breed dog warm and cozy year-round. While Pillow beds are a good choice for maximum lounging.
* You should also check to see if the covering on the bed is removable and washable. Try to get a washable cover because coverings will surely get dirty over time.
* You can also try to match the dog bed you wan buy to the overall look or décor of the room where you will be keeping it. Today, there are a lot of fashionable options you have and there is no reason for you to have or to hide an unsightly dog bed.
* Consider what you want to spend. There are a variety of price points to meet your budgetary needs and for more great options and value, visit our recommended retailer’s website.
* Choose a bed that is the right size for your dog. The ratio of the dog to the bed should be proportioned. The dog should be able to lie flat, completely stretched out on his side, without hanging off of the bed.

source:
http://www.dogbed-4less.com/choosing.html

Basic Dog Travel Tips When Taking A Vacation With Your Canine Friend

There are certain things you should prepare ahead of time, in order to have an enjoyable vacation with your dog. These tips should help you that your road trip and vacation with your canine friend is not ending in a nightmare. In case of an emergency or any unpredictable situation that may occur you need to be ready. Before you go on that road trip with your dog, keep the following items in mind and make sure that you have them ready and available.

1. First of all, check with your veterinary if your dog is in a good and healthy condition for that vacation and if any inoculation is recommended for your desired destination. While you are already at your veterinary, ask for medication in case your dog should get ill during the trip. Don’t forget the medication or vitamins he is currently taking.

2. Should you own a female, check with your veterinary if she could get eventually on heat during the vacation, if so, your veterinary will know the right advice.

3. A dog crate is highly recommended for security reasons for your dog and your self. You always should keep in mind, if you are on the road and you have to brake from only 20 miles to zero, your dog will fly through the hole care and perhaps through the front window, if the dog is not well secured. This would be not only very dangerous for your dog, it’s also very dangerous for your self! Train your dog for the cage BEFORE your starting your trip.

4. An adequate supply of dog food to last for the entire trip. Make sure to bring enough extra food. It is possible, that your brand of dog food is not available at your vacations destination. With enough extra food, you are not risking any food changes for your dog.

5. Your dogs “home-blanket” or “home-bed”, his bowls and toys. With that, your dog will feel him self more at home and more safety at the new place. Some extra toys for him to play with, which will also help to keep him busy during the road trip.

6. At least three gallons of extra water for your dog. If you are going to a different country, keep in mind that the water there may be different from the water you have at home. Since your dog may be sensitive to the differences in the water, which could make him sick, be sure that you carry enough water to last for the entire trip.

7. An extra water bowl for use during the trip. Do some brakes to water your dog and let him do his potty breaks. Paper towels and plastic bags to clean up after his potty breaks. Do not feed your dog during the road trip.

5. A specifically made first-aid kit for your dog.

6. A buckle collar with a clear and legible ID tag as well as a tag and license that show his updated vaccination for rabies. This tag should be worn at all times.

7. Several chew toys.

8. An extra leash and extra collar.

9. His grooming kit you regularly use during his grooming sessions, which could include a brush, flea comb, nail clippers, toothbrush.

10. Large blankets and thick towels in case he decides to jump in a river or run in a muddy ground.

I hope this tips will help you for your vacation planning.

source:

Dani is a dog lover and dog owner already his entire live. You can find helpful Dog Breed Information and tips around the dog at his website: just4thedogs.com.

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